An ankle fracture is a break in one or more of the bones that form the ankle joint, including the tibia, fibula, and talus. These injuries range from simple fractures to more complex patterns such as bimalleolar and trimalleolar fractures, which involve multiple parts of the ankle. Bimalleolar fractures affect both the inner and outer ankle bones, while trimalleolar fractures include the back portion of the tibia as well. These injuries often disrupt joint stability and require careful evaluation to restore proper alignment and function.

Symptoms of an ankle fracture typically include immediate pain, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. The ankle may appear visibly deformed in more severe cases, and movement can be extremely limited. Tenderness around the joint and a feeling of instability are also common. In some cases, patients may hear or feel a snapping sensation at the time of injury. These symptoms can overlap with severe sprains, making proper diagnosis essential for effective treatment.

Ankle fractures are most often caused by trauma, including falls, sports injuries, or twisting movements that force the joint beyond its normal range. High impact activities and accidents can lead to more complex fracture patterns. Risk factors include participation in sports, poor balance, weak bone density, and wearing improper footwear. Older adults and individuals with osteoporosis are at higher risk due to decreased bone strength, which increases susceptibility to fractures even with minor trauma.

Treatment depends on the type and severity of the fracture, and may include immobilization, casting, or surgical intervention to stabilize the bones. Early care helps prevent long term complications such as joint stiffness or arthritis. If you have a broken ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist to explore appropriate treatment options.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Christian Smith, DPM from UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cuboid syndrome is a foot condition that involves disruption or misalignment of the cuboid bone, which is located on the outer side of the foot. This condition often develops after repetitive stress or a sudden injury that affects the midfoot region. It is commonly seen in athletes who perform activities that involve jumping, cutting, or rapid changes in direction. Causes may include ankle sprains, poor biomechanics, or wearing improper footwear that does not provide adequate support.

Symptoms of cuboid syndrome typically include pain along the outside of the foot that may worsen with activity. Affected individuals often report tenderness, difficulty bearing weight, and a feeling of instability when walking or running. Swelling may be present, and some athletes describe discomfort during push off movements. The pain may be mistaken for other conditions ,such as a stress fracture, which makes accurate diagnosis important for proper treatment.

Risk factors include high-impact sports, repetitive motion, and previous ankle injuries. Athletes with flat feet or unstable foot mechanics may place additional strain on the cuboid bone. Improper training techniques, sudden increases in activity level, and lack of supportive footwear can further increase risk. These factors contribute to abnormal stress on the midfoot and may lead to persistent symptoms if not addressed.

Treatment focuses on restoring proper alignment and reducing stress on the affected area. Rest, wearing supportive footwear, and targeted exercises may help improve function and relieve pain. Early recognition of symptoms can prevent long-term complications and allow for a quicker return to activity. If you are an athlete or lead an active lifestyle and have signs of cuboid syndrome, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and  effective relief and treatment solutions.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Christian Smith, DPM from UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cracked heels, also known as heel fissures, occur when the skin on the heel becomes dry, thickened, and unable to stretch properly under pressure. This condition often affects the outer edges of the heel where the skin expands during standing and walking. Without adequate moisture and elasticity, the skin splits, creating visible cracks that can deepen over time. Cracked heels are a common foot concern and can range from mild dryness to painful fissures that interfere with daily movement.

Symptoms typically begin with dry and rough skin that may appear flaky or scaly. As the condition progresses, the skin thickens and forms calluses around the heel. Visible cracks may develop, sometimes accompanied by redness or irritation. In more advanced cases, the fissures can become painful and may even bleed, especially when pressure is applied during walking. If left untreated, deep cracks can increase the risk of infection and further skin breakdown.

Several risk factors contribute to the development of cracked heels. Prolonged standing, especially on hard surfaces, places repeated stress on the heel. Wearing open-backed or poorly fitting shoes can allow the heel to expand excessively, leading to skin splitting. Dry climates, dehydration, and inadequate foot care also play a role. Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or skin disorders, may be more prone to severe dryness and cracking.

The primary cause of cracked heels is a combination of dry skin and mechanical pressure. Prevention focuses on consistent foot maintenance, including regular moisturizing, gentle exfoliation, and wearing supportive footwear. Keeping the skin hydrated helps maintain flexibility and reduces the risk of fissures. If cracked heels are present or worsening, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment, which may include prescribed medication.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact Christian Smith, DPM from UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, instead of growing straight outward. This most often affects the big toe and can lead to pain, swelling, and irritation along the nail border. An ingrown toenail can range from mild discomfort to a more serious infection if not properly treated. One of the most common causes of an ingrown toenail is improper nail trimming. Cutting toenails too short or rounding the edges can encourage the nail to grow into the skin. Wearing tight-fitting shoes or shoes with a narrow toe box can add pressure and increase the likelihood of nail misdirection. Repetitive trauma, such as running or kicking activities, may also contribute to the development of this condition. In some cases, genetics plays a role, as certain individuals naturally have curved or thicker nails that are more prone to becoming ingrown.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Christian Smith, DPM of UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.